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Tom Seabury

Why racket abuse persists on the court

Tennis (a sport synonymous with elegance and precision) often witnesses a curious display of frustration – players venting their emotions by forcefully hitting their rackets against their legs. 


This seemingly instinctive reaction speaks volumes about players' intense mental and emotional battles on the court. In this blog, we delve into the psychology behind this behaviour. We explore why players resort to such gestures and how coaches can navigate this aspect to foster a healthier, more constructive mindset.


Why it happens?

Tennis players are thrust into an emotional crucible when the stakes are high and the pressure mounts. Every point becomes a microcosm of triumph or defeat, and the racket becomes an extension of their frustrations and aspirations. Hitting the racket against one's legs is a physical release for the pent-up emotional energy. It's an instantaneous, visceral response to the disappointment of a missed shot, a lost point, or the mounting pressure of a challenging match.


An inherent desire for perfection drives players, and frustration manifests physically when that standard is not met. The rhythmic thud of the racket against their legs becomes a tangible outlet for the emotional turbulence within. It's a raw expression of disappointment, a momentary concession to the intense emotional rollercoaster that is competitive tennis.



Coaches as Emotional Guides:

Understanding the psychology behind racket abuse is the first step for coaches in addressing this behaviour. Instead of viewing it solely as a display of anger, coaches can interpret it as an expression of passion and desire for improvement. Acknowledging the emotional strain that players experience on the court opens a channel for constructive conversations about managing frustration and channelling it productively.

Limiting Racket Abuse:


Pre-emptive Mental Conditioning: Coaches can integrate mental conditioning into training routines, preparing players to cope with a match's inevitable highs and lows. Techniques such as mindfulness, visualisation, and breathing exercises can equip players with mental tools to navigate challenging moments.


Post-Match Reflections: Encouraging players to reflect on their matches, both the victories and the defeats, helps in cultivating emotional intelligence. By identifying triggers for frustration, coaches can collaboratively develop strategies to address these challenges in future games.


Positive Reinforcement: Instead of focusing solely on mistakes, coaches should actively reinforce positive aspects of a player's performance. Celebrating small victories, whether it's a well-executed shot or a strategic decision, contributes to a more balanced perspective and helps counteract frustration.


Communication and Support: Establishing an open line of communication between coaches and players is crucial. Coaches should create an environment where players feel comfortable expressing their frustrations verbally rather than solely through physical actions. Providing constructive feedback and support in challenging moments fosters a sense of camaraderie.



The ritual of hitting a racket against one's legs is a manifestation of the sport's inherent emotional intensity. By understanding the psychological underpinnings of this behaviour, coaches can guide players towards healthier outlets for frustration. 


The goal is not to suppress emotions but to transform them into constructive energy that propels players forward in their quest for improvement. 


In this nuanced approach, coaches become not just mentors of technique but emotional guides, steering players towards a more balanced and resilient mindset on the tennis court.




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